A Reason to Love Election

Frankly, the only reason to believe in election is because it is found explicitly in God’s Word. No man and no committee of men originated this doctrine. It is like the doctrine of eternal punishment in that it conflicts with the dictates of the carnal mind. It is repugnant to the sentiments of the unregenerate heart. Like the doctrine of the Holy Trinity and the miraculous birth of our Savior, the truth of election, because it has been revealed by God, must be embraced with simple and unquestioning faith. If you have a Bible and you believe it, you have no option but to accept what it teaches.

John MacArthur, in an outstanding foreword to Foundations of Grace, page 11

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Science Fiction Rather than Creation

Though it’s too difficult to believe in a supreme Being who created the world, and though it is laughable to think that there is a written account that is inerrant, and though Jesus Christ’s claims can be scoffed away, here is an example of something solid and firm. An epistemological and philosophical foothold for the weary post-modern is now offered to us by Stuart Sutherland, PhD. And here is a précis of what we can expect under his tutelage:

Did Martian meteorites seed the young Earth with simple life forms? Investigate this intriguing hypothesis. … Could our planet have been seeded with life from elsewhere? How have natural forces conspired to remove most traces of life from the planet? And how has life itself responded with determination to survive and thrive in a multitude of astonishing forms? Learn about the amazing story of our world— its origins, extinctions, and evolutions—in the 36 lavishly illustrated lectures of A New History of Life. This is a gripping presentation that assumes no background in science.

They not only want us to believe this, but they think it is somehow easier to accept than the basic starting point of God. Furthermore, we are expected to pay for these lectures and honor the “scholar” who knows more than the Author of Genesis. After all, he has to know what he’s talking about because he has lavish illustrations to back it up. Honoring this kind of presentation deserves a place in the Rewarding Mediocrity Book of Remembrance.

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The Consequences of Fornication

Whether pornography, premarital relations, strict adultery, or homosexuality, satisfying sexual appetites in immoral ways brings dreadful and far-reaching consequences. This list originally arose from meditation on Proverbs 5 and serves as a helpful tool in preaching, counseling, and personal sanctification.

  1. It shows dishonor to my Savior Jesus Christ to whom I have committed my life and eternal destiny.
  2. It sets a habit of selfish expectations.
  3. It hinders me from walking in the Spirit.
  4. It prevents my prayers from being answered.
  5. It diminishes lawful pleasure in marriage by setting up unrealistic expectations, storing covenant-breaking memories, and crassly revealing the mystery of conjugal intimacy.
  6. It plants seeds that may be reaped in my spouse and children.
  7. It steals my reward when Christ returns for He will repay every man according to his faithfulness.
  8. It causes disease.
  9. It brings guilt and emotional pain.
  10. It damages my reputation with my wife, children, church, family members, and unsaved friends.
  11. It weakens the integrity of the family by producing illegitimate children, cracking the foundation of marriages, and teaching all parties that integrity is not as important as personal gratification.
  12. It adds strength to the common though unstated notion that women are objects to be consumed.
  13. It increases poverty in a society because prosperity is dependent on strong families and workers with integrity, both of which are undermined by promiscuous pleasure.

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How to Converse Well

Mortimer Adler’s advice for good conversation.

Stick to the issue. Stay within the framework of the subject under consideration, either as a whole or with respect to one or another of its parts. Don’t wander off and talk about something else or intrude irrelevancies into the course of the conversation.

In short, be relevant, first, last, and always. I wish I could write out a prescription for being relevant. It would provide the remedy for so many of the ills that beset our talking with one another. Being relevant simply consists in paying close attention to the point that is being talked about and saying nothing that is not significantly related to it.

How to Speak, How to Listen, page 150

This is another way of calling for careful definitions, and which of us has not been speaking with a friend (or adversary) only to be amused, frustrated, or dismayed that they were not able to keep to the point? Jesus always stayed on the right point, and thus was always relevant. His followers should follow Him even in this.

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Six Reasons I Strive to be Christ-centered in my Preaching

Having attempted a definition of preaching Christ, I would like to list some reasons why I strive to be Christ-centered when I preach.

1. Inspired NT commentary on OT texts and events.

Recently, as I read through John 6 in the morning, I noticed that Christ claimed to be the true manna. Now, who would have thought about the Messiah when they saw bread on the ground in the OT? Yet Christ interpreted the miraculous provision of food for the Israelites Christologically. In the previous chapter (5:39), Jesus said that the Pharisees should know him because the purpose of the OT is to testify to Christ.

2. The internal testimony of the Spirit urging me to look to, love, and enjoy the Son of God.

3. The apostle Paul’s emphatic statements about the centrality of the gospel in everything he did.

“But may it never be that I would boast, except in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ.” Gal. 6:14

“For I determined to know nothing among you except Jesus Christ, and Him crucified.” 1 Cor. 2:2

“For we do not preach ourselves but Christ Jesus as Lord, and ourselves as your bond-servants for Jesus’ sake.” 2 Cor. 4:5

And throughout the book of Acts the message of the other Apostles is repeatedly described as preaching Christ. Acts 5:42; 8:12; 10:36; 28:31

4. I long for sinners to be converted through my preaching.

5. We are members of the New Covenant with a new Mediator, and the Old Covenant is entirely abrogated.

“God who also made us adequate as servants of a new covenant…” 2 Cor. 3:6 The paragraph goes on to contrast the two covenants putting down the previous administration as one of death, condemnation, and inferior glory. This passage lists entire discontinuity exalting the New Covenant at the expense of the Old. And it is this new agreement between God and man of which we are ministers. When I preach, this new agreement is what I have been given as a stewardship and by which I will be held accountable.

6. Some people I respect in church history have been Christ-centered and Gospel-centered in their preaching.

Not only the Apostles, but Carey and Spurgeon!

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Lasting Love Vs. Temporary Love: An Interview With a Rural, African Churchplanter

Over the last few days we have had the privilege of hosting Pastor and Mrs. Wastemore Sarireni in our home and at our church in South Africa. This couple lives in an undeveloped area in Zimbabwe with the church they officially planted in 2012. Wastemore is a graduate of the Limpopo Bible Institute who also benefited from training at the African Pastors Conferences as well as other South African churches.

Wastemore and Mary Sarireni

Below is the transcript of portions of an Interview With Wastemore Sarireni (17 min. 8 mb) I conducted with him a few days ago. It is encouraging to see genuine pastors living in difficult circumstances, and his comments about money are especially meaningful because of the context in which he serves.

SM: First of all, could you introduce yourself to us?

WS: My name is Wastemore Sarireni, and I am married to Mary, and God blessed us with three kids: John (13), Sharon (9), and Keith (5). We are in a rural village, in Dzingira where I’m a pastor there at Dzingira Baptist Church.

SM: So, Dzingira is in Zimbabwe, southern Zimbabwe?

WS: Yes, Masvingo Province. In the far south.

SM: What’s the difference between a rural area and a city area?

WS: A rural area is where there is no electricity, no [avenues] for employment, no tarred road. And we rely on water from the well. It’s undeveloped.

SM: And are most of the people poor there?

WS: Oh, the people there are very poor. They depend on other people for living, maybe on their brothers, sisters, their sons who are working in towns to support themselves.

SM: How did you become a believer?IMG_0527

WS: It was a time when I was in Joburg [2008] during xenophobic time. And Pastor Brosnan came with his church which is Calvary Baptist Church, came to preach to us. I had to ask a lot of questions concerning the Word of God. And he has to show me that I have got a problem. And I need to be correct with God, and he shows that the problem I had was that I was a sinner. I need to receive Jesus Christ as my personal Savior. And I had to understand it, but it takes time for me to confess that Jesus is my Lord.

SM: So, the xenophobia was critical in your coming to Christ?

WS: It was critical. But at the other side I can say it was the right time that God sent His servants so I had to understand it.

SM: I just think of the Puritans where the one man [William Still] said, “God uses sin sinlessly.” He took that terrible thing, xenophobia, and He used it to save you and other people as well.

WS: I also believe on that. Because when we look to the book of Genesis, Joseph says to his brothers, “You meant it bad, but God meant it good.” Which means God can use any means.

SM: Tell us briefly about your church. What is your church like?

WS: Our church is in a rural area. We don’t have a building, but we know that a church is not a building, it’s believers. We have about 60 people coming to the church. We teach the gospel, and we love the doctrines of grace in our church because we know that God is doing everything, not us doing everything. We are only the tools to reach the other people.

SM: Where does your church meet?

WS: Now because of the number, we are meeting under the tree outside.

SM: Do you have chairs?

WS: We have got almost 27 chairs which is not even half of the people coming to the church. Which means others are staying on the stones, others on the ground.

SM: How many of those are true believers?

WS: Maybe, I can say, 30 of them. Others are still, I am still looking at them. I don’t see fruits coming out of them. To be a shepherd is to see that you have to look to your sheep and find their health.

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SM: Many pastors in the African villages love money. If they can get any connection with US dollars—they’ll do anything to get that connection. How can we avoid that? How can we avoid giving money to foolish men while at the same time helping people who are in genuinely in need?

WS: That’s true. When you meet a guy who says he’s a true Christian, true pastor, a true servant of Christ—you don’t rush to help him or to work with him. You take time looking at him. As I said, many people say I [Wastemore] am a pastor who is looking at fruits. Look at him, something must be seen. Even the time will tell if he’s a true pastor or if he’s not a true pastor. Don’t just work with him, go with him. He will reveal himself if he is a true servant or false servant.

SM: So, it takes time?

WS: It takes time. Take time. Don’t rush to help.

SM: What advice do you give to a Western missionary, someone coming from another economic world; how can he tell the difference between a “rice Christian” and a true Christian?

WS: Something must be seen in a believer’s life. Time will tell. As Galatians 5 is talking about the fruits, the fruits of faith. Faith should produce something in the life of a man. So we have to see what comes out of the man. Others they can trick us, but let us be sure that we know the people very well.

SM: Do African churches need American money? Would they be better off if America kept its money? And if they do need the money what does that say about the Holy Spirit—does the Holy Spirit need that money to keep the churches going?

WS: If you say, they have to wait for the money to start the churches, I can say, “No.” But there are sometimes when they need the money. They can live in a very poor, rural area, but of course, they can live without the money. Someone who is a true believer and a true servant in Christ can shift his direction looking for the jobs to support the family. It takes faith to remain in the church. Which means we can say it’s a balance. They can live without the money, or they can live with the money.

SM: So, in one sense, yes, and in one sense, no.

WS: In one sense, yes.

SM: Who is right in the debate about social ministry or churchplanting? Should we obey the Great Commandment to love our neighbor as ourselves, or should we obey the Great Commission to evangelize people? Should Christians come to an area to bring development or churches or both?

WS: Planting churches is good because even the Great Commandment starts with “Love God.” And how do you love neighbor if you don’t lead him to Christ? You don’t love your neighbor. If you lead him to Christ, you show you really love your neighbor. If you don’t, it’s not a lasting love. It’s a temporary love.

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Metaphoric Fire

Now do not begin telling me that that is metaphorical fire: who cares for that?  If a man were to threaten to give me a metaphorical blow on the head, I should care very little about it; he would be welcome to give me as many he pleased.  And what say the wicked?  ‘We do not care about metaphorical fires.’  But they are real, sir—Yes, as real as yourself.  There is a real fire in hell, as truly as you have now a real body.

Charles Spurgeon

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Honest, Clear, and Short

This guy passed me on the path the other day, and I wondered what businessman planned to print shirts like this. Was he wondering if it would catch on, or was he sure that he’d just hit on a cash cow?

Now, if we could just encourage this guy and all his friends to vote...

Now, if we could just encourage this guy and all his friends to vote…

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Why Our Rural African Church Remembers Reformation Day

Yesterday morning in the village where I live and minister, I preached to and prayed with a smaller group than usual, but there were still three African languages present. Most of the people live without running water and very few books in their home. In an average service, English only shows up in a few songs.

Yet within that context we took an entire Sunday as a congregation to remember Reformation Day. It was not a random thought, but a settled idea based on a seed that has taken root over the past few years.

Our church (and probably all churches) needs historical context. We need to know that the truths we hold dear, the reasons that we walk the muddy paths on a rainy Sunday, and the polemical strains that reappear in the sermons depending on the text are more than plausible ways to demonstrate Christianity. Rather from one perspective, they summarize what it means to be a Christian.

Our church stands in contrast to the majority of houses of worship in our village and the surrounding areas. I think I have found one other pastor who believes the gospel of the 20 or so churches I have become acquainted with near Elim. It would seem reasonable that the members of our church may be tempted with weariness or even doubt the gravity of the situation. When we can look back through history however and show that the doctrines we preach and the ecclesiastical culture we promote are firmly rooted in centuries of practice across many national lines, it serves as a boon—a vote of confidence—for the average believer. Isn’t that what history is supposed to do: serve as one more vote demonstrating the truth of God’s Word?

There is health delivered to the soul of a struggling believer when he sees that although there are very few believers today in his region, he still stands in a long line of those who are called and chosen and faithful. Taking a day to remember the great resurgence of the gospel that started in the 16th century can kindle hope that it can happen even today—again, and in my country! Or, at the least, if it is not an immediate hope, it is heartening to hear about what seems like another world—a place where many preachers held forth what we hear each Sunday.

Since building my house in the village of Makhongele in 2006, the value and worth of the local church has been emphasized over and over in my personal experience. As social creatures, our spiritual lives can depend on the grace we receive from hearing the Word, interacting with other Christians, and knowing that we will be ashamed if we have fallen into sin. Added to that fellowship are the past ranks of soldiers who loved the same message with an even greater intensity in even harder circumstances.

By remembering the Reformation on at least one day per year, I am hoping to encourage the present believers by the past. I am hoping to strengthen those who are growing weary of always being “different.” I am hoping to find yet another key in which to repeat the refrain of the gospel. I am hoping to add historical context to a church that is not familiar with its spiritual grandfathers. I am hoping to say loud and clear to all who attend our worship, “Our church represents normal Christianity; those who differ from us, however numerous they may currently be, are the abnormal ones.”

Post tenebras, lux!

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Rules for Conversations and Disputes

Some more high-powered advice from Watts. These come from scattered chapters in The Improvement of the Mind summarized and edited into this list.

  1. Talk with people wiser than yourself.
  2. Ask people about their specific area of expertise.
  3. Listen carefully before you answer an issue.
  4. Do not lose control in fear or anger at opinions that are different from your own.
  5. Be certain you understand the question being asked.
  6. Learn from people below yourself.
  7. When someone else is speaking, do not allow yourself to be occupied forming an answer, but listen patiently and respectfully as you want him to do to you.
  8. Ask questions in conversation when others say something that is unclear.
  9. Agree with a person as much as you can before disagreeing. Look for unity as it is often there at least in some point.
  10. Allow people to finish talking.
  11. Be careful about being too confident.
  12. Be careful about believing everything confident people say.
  13. Control your emotions so you are easy to talk to, and don’t be afraid of the words, “I was wrong.”
  14. Judge yourself harshly; judge others easily. All humans will misspeak, use weak logic, and have prejudices, so expect yourself to be the problem until good evidence shows you are not.
  15. Throw away forever all insulting, angering words. Never mock someone who’s arguments have failed, or cheer yourself when you prove your point. Command your tongue to silence in these cases. (See clarification below)
  16. Avoid talking with people who cannot stay on the subject, or are always being offended. Guard against these characteristics in your own speech.
  17. When others break these rules, learn from their folly. If others laugh when someone is a fool, know that you will be laughed at when you are a fool, and let that motivate you.
  18. If there is a point of disagreement, make sure that it is clearly defined. How far do you agree? On what exactly do you disagree?
  19. When attempting to solve a dispute do not allow the point to be changed.
  20. Always be ready to change your opinion if better evidence is given. And be happy about this, because you are the winner if you lose a falsehood and gain truth.
  21. When you disagree, order your ideas to slowly contradict another person rather than to openly and immediately contradict him.
  22. Use questions to guide the conversation in a profitable direction as well as draw out wisdom from those who are learned. A wise man can also help a man to instruct himself so that he receives the knowledge more readily.
  • Number 15 is Watts’ rule, but it is wrong if it is interpreted as an absolute rule, as if being angry or mocking are always wrong. Rather we should be righteously angry and we should mock what God mocks. Sometimes speaking the truth will be insulting to people. At those times it is a virtue to be angry, to mock, or to insult. But this is a good rule if it is interpreted to mean: Do not lose control. Do not mock people as a substitute for communicating truth or thinking clearly or dealing with the issue. Under most circumstances, shouting at people is the wrong tactic.
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